Dr. Marty Makary is an American surgeon, public health expert, and medical commentator. He is a professor of surgery and health policy at the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and has written extensively on health care policy, medical ethics, and health reform. Makary is known for his work on patient safety and the quality of healthcare, often advocating for transparency in medical institutions and the empowerment of patients in their healthcare decisions. He has authored several books, including "The Price We Pay: What Broke American Health Care—and How to Fix It," which exposes the flaws in the American healthcare system and offers solutions for better practices and cost reduction. Makary is a frequent medical contributor to news outlets and is recognized for his ability to simplify complex medical topics for the general public.