Ralph McCarthy is an American translator, writer, and editor best known for his translations of contemporary Japanese literature into English. He has translated works by authors such as Haruki Murakami, Osamu Dazai, and Ryu Murakami. McCarthy's translations often capture the nuances and subtleties of the original Japanese texts, making the works accessible to English-speaking audiences while retaining their distinct cultural and literary flavor. Although he is not as widely known as some authors, his contributions to the field of translation have played a significant role in introducing Japanese literature to a broader international readership.